
Shopify Tech Stack by Growth Stage: What 120,017 Stores Install at Every Traffic Tier
We mapped 120,017 Shopify stores to 5 growth stages and tracked which apps, themes, and pixels they adopt at each level. Original data, no recycled stats.
We scanned 191,742 Shopify stores to find which popup apps they actually use. 95% have none. Here's what the other 5% run, by niche, traffic tier, and store size.

TL;DR:
Every "best Shopify popup apps" article you'll find is written by a popup company. Wisepops ranks Wisepops #1. OptiMonk ranks OptiMonk #1. Alia ranks Alia #1. The pattern is obvious, and it makes every recommendation suspect.
We took a different approach. Instead of reviewing apps and declaring a winner based on opinions, we scanned 191,742 Shopify stores and recorded which popup apps they actually have installed. This is the largest public dataset on Shopify popup app adoption, and it tells a very different story from what the vendor-written listicles suggest.
The headline finding: 95% of Shopify stores run zero popup apps. If you sell CRO services, email marketing setup, or conversion optimization to Shopify stores, that number represents an enormous opportunity.
We detect installed apps by scanning each store's public-facing code: JavaScript globals, script URLs, DOM elements, and inline scripts. Our scanner identifies 72+ apps across categories like email marketing, reviews, loyalty, support, popups, and more.
| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| Total stores scanned | 191,742 |
| Stores with app data | 191,742 |
| Popup apps tracked | Privy, OptiMonk, Justuno |
| Detection method | Frontend script analysis (JavaScript, DOM, network requests) |
| Traffic data source | Estimated monthly visitors from multiple signals |
| Categories covered | 15 niches (Beauty, Fashion, Food & Beverage, etc.) |
What we can detect: Any popup app that loads client-side scripts, injects DOM elements, or embeds inline code on the storefront. This includes Privy, OptiMonk, and Justuno, which are the three major popup apps with detectable frontend footprints.
What we cannot detect: Popup apps that render entirely server-side, apps installed but not active, and native Shopify Forms. Apps like Wisepops, Alia, Poptin, and WooHoo may have frontend footprints we don't yet track. Our numbers are therefore conservative. Actual popup adoption is likely higher than 5%, though the overall trend (most stores skip popups entirely) holds.
We also reference external benchmarks from Recart (10,000-store study) and Wisepops (1 billion popup displays) to provide context on conversion rates and best practices.
The data is stark. Out of 191,742 stores, only 9,562 (5.0%) have a detectable popup app running on their storefront.
| Status | Stores | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Has popup app | 9,562 | 5.0% |
| No popup app detected | 182,180 | 95.0% |
Compare this to email marketing apps (38% adoption) or review apps (27% adoption). Popups are among the least-adopted conversion tools on Shopify, despite being one of the highest-ROI investments a store can make.
External research backs this up: Wisepops reports that the average popup conversion rate across Shopify stores is 6.97%, significantly above the cross-platform average of 4.82%. If your store gets 10,000 monthly visitors and you're not running a popup, you're potentially missing 697 email subscribers per month.
Here's what the data shows about which popup apps Shopify stores actually install:
| Rank | App | Stores | Market Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Privy | 7,880 | 82.4% |
| 2 | OptiMonk | 1,207 | 12.6% |
| 3 | Justuno | 656 | 6.9% |
Privy's dominance is overwhelming. Among stores that use a dedicated popup app, 82% choose Privy. OptiMonk holds a distant 12.6% share, and Justuno captures 6.9%.
This is a more concentrated market than most Shopify app categories. For comparison, Klaviyo holds 63% share among email marketing apps, and Judge.me holds about 46% among review apps. Privy's 82% share of the popup category is remarkably dominant.
Privy has been in the Shopify ecosystem since 2013 and has accumulated over 24,800 reviews on the Shopify App Store (4.6 stars). Its free plan covers basic email capture popups, and its deep Klaviyo integration makes it the default choice for stores already running Klaviyo for email.
Key reasons for Privy's lead:
OptiMonk positions itself as the advanced alternative, offering 300+ templates, AI-powered A/B testing, and CDN-based delivery for faster loading. Its 838 core installs plus additional detection variants put it firmly in second place.
Justuno targets mid-market and enterprise stores with AI-driven product recommendations, advanced segmentation, and commerce-specific triggers. Its $399/month AI tier prices out smaller stores but appeals to growing brands doing serious CRO work.
Store traffic correlates with popup adoption, but not linearly:
| Traffic Tier | Stores | With Popup | Adoption Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| Under 50K/mo | 161,782 | 7,477 | 4.6% |
| 50K to 200K/mo | 28,460 | 2,005 | 7.0% |
| 200K to 1M/mo | 1,456 | 80 | 5.5% |
| 1M to 5M/mo | 37 | 0 | 0.0% |
| 5M to 20M/mo | 7 | 0 | 0.0% |
The 50K to 200K tier shows the highest adoption at 7.0%. This makes sense: stores at this traffic level are past the initial launch phase and actively investing in conversion optimization. They have enough traffic to make popup testing worthwhile but aren't yet at the enterprise level where custom-built solutions replace third-party apps.
The drop at the 200K+ tier (5.5%) and zero at 1M+ likely reflects two things: enterprise stores building custom popup solutions rather than using off-the-shelf apps, and our detection capturing third-party installs but not custom implementations.
At the under 50K tier, Privy captures 3.6% of all stores, with OptiMonk at 0.4% and Justuno at 0.3%.
At 50K to 200K, Privy rises to 5.0%, OptiMonk to 0.7%, and Justuno to 0.5%. The gap between Privy and competitors narrows slightly as stores grow, suggesting more sophisticated stores evaluate alternatives before committing.
At the 200K to 1M tier, Privy (2.5%) and Justuno (0.4%) maintain presence while OptiMonk (0.5%) holds steady. Enterprise-leaning Justuno starts competing more effectively at scale.
Some niches invest more in email capture than others:
| Category | Stores | Adoption | Top App |
|---|---|---|---|
| Beauty | 14,183 | 6.5% | Privy (5.2%) |
| Health & Wellness | 8,948 | 6.2% | Privy (4.7%) |
| Travel & Luggage | 794 | 6.2% | Privy (5.0%) |
| Jewelry | 13,606 | 5.9% | Privy (5.0%) |
| Baby & Kids | 4,328 | 5.8% | Privy (4.9%) |
| Fashion | 46,599 | 5.7% | Privy (4.9%) |
| Sports & Fitness | 8,645 | 5.0% | Privy (4.1%) |
| Pets | 3,521 | 5.0% | Privy (4.0%) |
| Food & Beverage | 17,545 | 4.7% | Privy (3.7%) |
| Home & Garden | 25,605 | 4.7% | Privy (3.8%) |
| Outdoor & Adventure | 5,570 | 4.5% | Privy (3.5%) |
| Hobby | 13,855 | 3.6% | Privy (3.0%) |
| Automotive | 3,705 | 3.6% | Privy (3.0%) |
| Electronics | 5,671 | 3.5% | Privy (3.0%) |
Beauty leads at 6.5%. Beauty brands depend heavily on email lists for product launches, replenishment reminders, and loyalty programs. The high repeat-purchase rate in beauty creates strong economic justification for email capture.
Electronics trails at 3.5%. Electronics purchases tend to be higher-consideration, lower-frequency transactions. Customers research across multiple sites, making a popup discount less compelling than in impulse-driven categories like beauty or fashion.
Prospecting angle: If you're an agency selling email marketing or CRO services, the niches with the lowest popup adoption represent the biggest opportunity. With 96.5% of electronics stores and 96.4% of hobby stores running no popup app, there's a massive addressable market. You can filter stores by category and app usage in StoreInspect to find these prospects.
The difference between popup adopters and non-adopters is substantial:
| Metric | With Popup App | Without | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avg Lead Score | 78.0 | 62.4 | +25% |
| Avg Apps Installed | 3.3 | 1.6 | +106% |
| Avg Pixels Tracked | 5.5 | 4.3 | +28% |
| Avg Products | 964 | 1,741 | -45% |
| Shopify Plus Rate | 28.8% | 12.6% | +16.2pp |
Higher lead scores. Stores with popup apps score 78 vs. 62.4 on our lead fit scoring system. This makes sense: popup adoption correlates with broader marketing sophistication. These stores invest in their tech stack across multiple categories, not just popups.
Twice as many apps. Popup users average 3.3 installed apps vs. 1.6 for non-users. Popups don't exist in isolation. They pair with email platforms, review tools, and upsell apps as part of a broader conversion strategy.
More tracking pixels. Popup stores track 5.5 pixels on average (vs. 4.3). More tracking means more retargeting, more attribution, more data-driven decision-making. These are stores that take analytics seriously.
Fewer products, higher value. Popup stores carry 45% fewer products. This suggests curated catalogs rather than massive inventories, and aligns with DTC brands that rely on email lists to drive repeat purchases.
2.3x more likely Shopify Plus. Nearly 29% of popup-using stores are on Shopify Plus, compared to 12.6% of non-users. Enterprise stores invest more in conversion tools, and they have the traffic to justify the investment.
The Shopify Plus divide is striking:
| Segment | Total Stores | With Popup | Adoption Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| Shopify Plus | 25,769 | 2,752 | 10.7% |
| Standard Shopify | 165,954 | 6,810 | 4.1% |
Shopify Plus stores adopt popup apps at 2.6x the rate of standard stores. This tracks with the broader pattern: Plus stores are more established, have larger marketing budgets, and are more likely to invest in CRO tools.
For agencies: Shopify Plus stores without popup apps represent premium prospects. They have budget, they have traffic, and they're missing a basic conversion tool. That's 23,017 Plus stores in our database running no popup app.
Our scanner detects three popup apps with high confidence (Privy, OptiMonk, Justuno), but the market includes many more options. Here's how the full market breaks down, combining our data with Shopify App Store research, community sentiment, and independent reviews.
Privy (Our data: 7,880 stores, 82% market share)
OptiMonk (Our data: 1,207 stores, 13% market share)
Justuno (Our data: 656 stores, 7% market share)
These apps don't yet appear in our detection data, but they have significant Shopify App Store presence and community adoption.
Wisepops ($99/mo starting, 4.8 stars) Wisepops publishes the most transparent popup performance data in the industry. Their study of 1 billion popup displays reports average Shopify popup CVRs of 6.97%. The tool focuses on AI-powered targeting, onsite notifications, and Shopify-native integrations. Best for growing brands that want sophisticated targeting without enterprise pricing.
Alia (Free plan, then $19/mo, 5.0 stars) The newest contender, positioning itself as "Shopify-exclusive." Alia claims 15-35% opt-in rates through AI-powered A/B testing that automatically optimizes popup design, timing, and offers. Its low price point and Shopify-native approach make it worth testing. Best for stores wanting set-it-and-forget-it optimization.
Poptin (Free plan, then $25/mo, 4.8 stars) Strong free tier with exit-intent popups included. Poptin's drag-and-drop editor and responsive design tools make it accessible for non-technical merchants. Best for budget-conscious stores that want exit-intent without paying for premium plans.
WooHoo (Free plan, then $7.99/mo) The gamification specialist. WooHoo's spin-to-win popups appeal to stores wanting higher engagement rates than traditional email capture. Gamified popups consistently generate higher interaction rates in community discussions, though some premium brands avoid the "carnival" feel. Best for stores in fashion, beauty, and gift categories where playful branding works.
EcomSend (Completely free) By Channelwill, EcomSend offers unlimited email capture popups at no cost. It's the simplest option for stores that want basic popup functionality without any monthly spend. Best for brand-new stores testing whether popups work for their audience.
Claspo (Free plan with 30K pageviews, then $10/mo) Offers 700+ templates and a generous free tier. Claspo targets stores wanting design variety without Privy's limited templates or OptiMonk's learning curve. Best for stores that want templates over customization.
Shopify Forms (Free, built-in) Shopify's native form builder runs inside the admin panel with zero performance impact on the storefront. It feeds directly into Customer Profiles, segments, and Shopify Flow. The trade-off: limited targeting, no exit-intent, and basic design options. Best for stores wanting zero-cost, zero-bloat email capture with minimal friction.
Before choosing an app, you should know what performance to expect. These benchmarks come from published research by popup platforms (so take them with appropriate context):
| Metric | Benchmark | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Average popup CVR (all platforms) | 4.82% | Wisepops, 2026 |
| Shopify popup CVR | 6.97% | Wisepops, 2026 |
| Mobile popup CVR | 4.98% | Wisepops, 2026 |
| Desktop popup CVR | 3.67% | Wisepops, 2026 |
| Exit-intent popup CVR | 17.12% | Retenzy, 2026 |
| Fullscreen vs. lightbox uplift | +23.6% | Recart, 2026 |
| Multi-step vs. single-step uplift | +12% | Wisepops, 2026 |
Key takeaways from these benchmarks:
Shopify stores convert better. A 6.97% popup CVR for Shopify stores vs. 4.82% cross-platform suggests Shopify's checkout flow and audience demographics favor popup-based conversion.
Mobile outperforms desktop. This surprises most merchants. Mobile popups (4.98%) convert better than desktop (3.67%), likely because mobile popups demand full attention and can't be easily ignored with tab switching.
Exit-intent is the highest performer. At 17.12%, exit-intent popups convert at roughly 3.5x the rate of standard popups. If you only implement one type, start here.
Fullscreen beats lightbox. Despite 82.6% of stores defaulting to lightbox format (per Recart), fullscreen popups outperform by 23.6%. The data says merchants should test fullscreen, even though most don't.
Rather than ranking apps (every vendor already ranks themselves #1), here's a decision framework based on your store's situation:
You're just starting out (under 50K visitors/month): Start with Privy's free plan or EcomSend (completely free). You need basic email capture, not advanced segmentation. Focus on building your list before optimizing conversions. Connect to Klaviyo or your email platform from day one.
You're growing (50K to 200K visitors/month): This is where popup optimization starts paying off. Our data shows the highest popup adoption at this tier (7.0%). Consider OptiMonk for its A/B testing and templates, or Wisepops for AI-powered targeting. The incremental revenue from a 1% CVR improvement on 100K visitors justifies a $39-99/month subscription.
You're scaling (200K+ visitors/month): At this traffic level, small conversion improvements drive significant revenue. Justuno's AI and advanced segmentation become cost-effective. Consider custom solutions if your tech stack is sophisticated enough. Test fullscreen formats and multi-step flows, since you have the traffic volume to reach statistical significance quickly.
You're on Shopify Plus: With 10.7% adoption among Plus stores, popup apps are more common at the enterprise level but still underused. If you're among the 89.3% of Plus stores without a popup app, you're leaving measurable revenue on the table. Start with OptiMonk or Wisepops for their enterprise features, or test Justuno's AI tier.
For agencies, consultants, and SaaS sellers reading this, the data tells a clear story. 95% of Shopify stores have no popup app. That's 182,180 stores in our database alone.
Break it down further:
If you sell email marketing services, CRO consulting, or Shopify development, these stores are qualified leads. They have traffic, they sell products, and they're missing a basic conversion tool that averages 6.97% opt-in rates.
You can filter stores by app usage, traffic tier, and category in StoreInspect to build targeted lists. Or use the Chrome extension to check individual stores as you browse.
Based on community feedback from the Shopify Community and Reddit, these are the most common complaints about popup implementations:
Showing too many popups at once. The term "popup hell" describes stores stacking welcome popups, cookie banners, email capture, and review requests simultaneously. One focused popup per visit is the maximum.
Ignoring speed impact. Popup apps load JavaScript and CSS on every page. Wisepops and OptiMonk use CDN delivery to minimize this, but cheaper apps can add 200-500ms to page load time. Check your Core Web Vitals after installing any popup app.
Using the same popup for everyone. Exit-intent popups convert at 17.12% vs. roughly 5-7% for standard timed popups. Segment by new vs. returning visitors, cart value, and pages viewed. Our data shows that stores with popup apps also run more tracking pixels (5.5 vs. 4.3 average), suggesting they take segmentation seriously.
Defaulting to lightbox when fullscreen works better. Recart's study found fullscreen popups outperform lightbox by 23.6%, yet 82.6% of stores use lightbox. Test fullscreen, especially on mobile where it fills the natural viewport.
Skipping A/B testing. Alia and OptiMonk automate this. At minimum, test your headline copy, offer (10% vs. 15% vs. free shipping), and timing (5 seconds vs. exit-intent). Small changes compound: a 2% CVR improvement on 50,000 monthly visitors generates 1,000 additional subscribers per month.
Shopify Forms is free and has zero performance impact, making it a solid starting point. It handles basic email capture and feeds directly into Shopify's customer profiles. You need a dedicated popup app when you want exit-intent triggers, A/B testing, advanced targeting rules (cart value, pages visited, new vs. returning), gamified formats (spin-to-win), or detailed conversion analytics. If your store gets fewer than 10,000 monthly visitors, Shopify Forms is probably enough.
Wisepops reports an average Shopify popup conversion rate of 6.97% based on their 2026 data across billions of popup displays. This is higher than the cross-platform average of 4.82%. Exit-intent popups specifically average 17.12%, making them the highest-converting popup type.
Klaviyo includes a form builder that handles basic email capture popups. If you're already on Klaviyo and only need simple signup forms, the built-in option avoids adding another app. A dedicated popup app like Privy or OptiMonk adds value when you want exit-intent triggers, 300+ templates, gamification, advanced targeting, or A/B testing that goes beyond what Klaviyo's form builder offers.
Google penalizes intrusive interstitials on mobile, especially those that cover the main content before users can engage with the page. To stay safe: delay your popup by at least 5 seconds, use exit-intent rather than immediate triggers on mobile, and keep popups under 50% of the screen on mobile devices. A well-timed, well-sized popup won't hurt your SEO.
Privy or EcomSend. Privy's free plan includes basic email capture popups with Klaviyo integration, and its 24,800+ reviews mean plenty of community support and tutorials. EcomSend is completely free with no contact limits, making it the lowest-risk way to test popups. Both have simple drag-and-drop editors that require no coding.
One. Show a maximum of one popup per visit, and respect the user's choice if they close it. The most common complaint in the Shopify Community is "popup hell," where stores stack multiple popups on top of each other. Use session tracking to avoid showing the same popup twice, and wait at least 24 hours before showing a dismissed popup again.
Yes. Recart's study of 10,000 Shopify stores found fullscreen popups outperform lightbox format by 23.6% for email capture. Despite this, 82.6% of stores default to lightbox. Fullscreen works particularly well on mobile, where it matches the natural viewport. Test both formats with your audience before committing.
The most common offers are 10% off, 15% off, and free shipping. The right choice depends on your margins and average order value. For stores with high AOV (over $100), free shipping often outperforms percentage discounts. For stores with lower AOV, 10-15% off creates urgency. A/B test your specific offer rather than relying on industry averages.
Gamified popups generate higher engagement rates than standard forms. WooHoo and Privy both offer spin-to-win formats. They work well for fashion, beauty, and gift stores where playful branding fits. They work poorly for premium/luxury brands, B2B stores, and professional services where the "carnival" aesthetic undermines brand perception. Our data shows that beauty stores (6.5% popup adoption) and fashion stores (5.7%) adopt popups at higher rates, suggesting these niches are open to interactive formats.
Track three metrics: (1) opt-in rate (subscribers / popup impressions), (2) revenue per subscriber (total email revenue / email subscribers over 90 days), and (3) net page speed impact (Lighthouse score before and after). A good popup should deliver an opt-in rate above 3%, generate measurable email revenue within 30 days, and add less than 300ms to page load time.
Popup apps handle the capture mechanism: the visual overlay, trigger logic, targeting rules, and form design. Email marketing apps handle the delivery: automated flows, campaigns, segmentation, and analytics. Most stores need both. Privy straddles both categories (it includes basic email sending), but most stores pair a popup app with a dedicated email platform like Klaviyo or Omnisend.
Yes. All major popup apps (Privy, OptiMonk, Justuno, Wisepops) work with Shopify's standard checkout. For stores on Shopify Plus with checkout customizations, confirm compatibility before installing. Popup apps operate on the storefront (product pages, collection pages, cart page) and typically don't interact with the checkout flow directly.
| Finding | Data Point |
|---|---|
| Stores with no popup app | 95% (182,180 stores) |
| Market leader | Privy (82.4% of popup installs) |
| Highest-adopting niche | Beauty (6.5%) |
| Lowest-adopting niche | Electronics (3.5%) |
| Peak adoption tier | 50K to 200K visitors (7.0%) |
| Lead score uplift | +25% for popup users |
| App count correlation | Popup users run 2x more total apps |
| Shopify Plus adoption rate | 10.7% (vs. 4.1% standard) |
| Average Shopify popup CVR | 6.97% (Wisepops data) |
| Exit-intent popup CVR | 17.12% (Retenzy data) |
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